Which of the following is NOT a treatment for dumping syndrome?

The correct answer pertains to a fundamental aspect of managing dumping syndrome, which is a condition that can occur after certain types of gastric surgery where food moves too quickly from the stomach to the small intestine. In this context, drinking fluids with meals is not advisable because it can exacerbate the symptoms of dumping syndrome.

When individuals with dumping syndrome drink fluids during meals, it can lead to an increase in the volume of food that rapidly enters the small intestine. This can trigger symptoms such as nausea, diarrhea, and abdominal cramping due to the sudden influx of food and liquids. Instead, it is recommended to drink fluids between meals rather than during them, as this helps to mitigate the risk of symptoms.

In contrast, the other options provided are indeed treatments for managing dumping syndrome. Decreasing food intake can help by limiting the volume of food in the stomach at one time. Increasing protein in the diet is beneficial because protein is digested more slowly than carbohydrates and can help to stabilize blood sugar levels. Laying flat after meals can slow the transit time of food from the stomach into the intestine, thereby helping to alleviate symptoms. These strategies collectively aim to improve the resolution of symptoms associated with dumping syndrome.