What is a common nursing intervention for managing DKA effectively?

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Monitoring electrolytes closely is crucial in the management of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) because the condition often leads to electrolyte imbalances, particularly of potassium. As acidosis resolves and insulin is administered, potassium can shift back into the cells, potentially leading to hypokalemia, which can result in serious complications such as cardiac arrhythmias. Regularly checking electrolyte levels allows for timely interventions, ensuring that any imbalances are addressed promptly. Additionally, sodium, chloride, and bicarbonate levels may also be affected and need close observation to guide treatment decisions. This focus on electrolyte monitoring is essential to prevent complications during the management of DKA.

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