Should pressure sores be massaged if they do not blanch?

Pressure sores, also known as pressure ulcers, occur due to sustained pressure on the skin that reduces blood flow to the area, often affecting individuals with limited mobility. When a pressure sore does not blanch (turn white) when pressure is applied, it indicates that the tissue is not receiving adequate blood flow and may already be compromised. Massaging these areas can exacerbate the damage by further disrupting blood flow and potentially leading to more severe tissue injury.

In cases of non-blanching areas, the main objective is to relieve pressure and promote healing, rather than stimulating already compromised tissues. Instead of massaging, proper positioning, offloading pressure, and implementing appropriate wound care strategies are essential in managing these sores. Keeping the area clean and protected, while also improving overall circulation through movement and repositioning, will support healing without risking further injury.